PO.CL04.02 · 临床研究

在Inova Saville移动健康巴士上推进公平的预防性癌症筛查

Advancing equitable preventative cancer screening on the Inova Saville mobile health bus

海报缩略图:在Inova Saville移动健康巴士上推进公平的预防性癌症筛查
编号 2478 展板 8 时间 4/20 09:00–12:00 区域 Section 42 主讲 Nikita Sawant, BS;MPH
分会场 Community-Engaged Approaches to Equity Across the Cancer Journey: From Prevention to Trial Design
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作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations

Nikita N. Sawant, Elizabeth Stark, Rebecca Kaltman, Victoria Thomas, Bryan Bassig

Saville Cancer Screening and Prevention Center, Inova Health System, Fairfax, VA

摘要 Abstract

中文摘要
目的:INOVA Saville移动健康巴士(SMHB)于2025年1月启动,旨在扩大北弗吉尼亚医疗服务不足社区获得乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查以及新型研究试验的机会。本分析使用去标识化的汇总数据,评估了项目早期的覆盖范围,识别了利用率在种族/族裔和地理上的差距,并利用这些见解来改善预防性照护的公平可及性。 方法:将2025年2月至2025年8月的筛查就诊按种族/族裔、邮政编码和筛查类型进行汇总,并将就诊分为干预前和干预后两个时期,以监测随时间的变化。SMHB覆盖区域包括五个北弗吉尼亚辖区:亚历山德里亚市、费尔法克斯县、威廉王子县、劳登县和阿灵顿县;覆盖70多个邮政编码区。为识别按种族和族裔划分乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查参与度可能较低的地区,我们使用了来自美国人口普查局美国社区调查的公开可用种族/族裔人口统计数据。使用描述性统计和地理信息系统(GIS)制图,将巴士就诊情况与社区种族/族裔分布进行比较,并突出显示服务不足的邮政编码区。这些发现指导了对路线和外展工作的调整。 结果:西班牙裔/拉丁裔个体占早期筛查就诊的30.5%,超过县级估计值(14.4%-24.3%)。若干群体代表性不足:亚裔参与者占筛查的5.8%,尽管其占县人口的10.3%-20.6%;而黑人/非裔美国人的参与度为4.9%,相比之下县级估计值为7.7%-21.5%。参与度有限的邮政编码区指导了与服务黑人/非裔美国人和亚裔居民的社区组织建立新的合作伙伴关系。经过这些努力后,目标群体的参与度有所小幅提升。从1月至8月到9月至11月中旬,黑人/非裔美国人的参与度从5.9%增至6.6%。亚裔参与度从8.7%增至13.6%。西班牙裔/拉丁裔参与度保持稳定(从29.3%到28.7%)。 结论:在SMHB项目早期阶段进行的这项分析,能够及时识别外展方面的不公平,并指导了改善预防性癌症筛查公平性的切实变革。与受信任的社区组织(包括服务黑人/非裔美国人和亚裔社区的团体)建立有针对性的合作伙伴关系,促成了这些人群参与度的早期提升。这些发现强调了将移动健康外展扎根于持续质量改进、社区协作和文化响应性策略的重要性。随着项目持续扩展,这一方法为构建更具包容性和可及性的移动健康服务提供了一个可持续的框架。
查看英文原文 English abstract
Purpose: The INOVA Saville Mobile Health Bus (SMHB), launched in January 2025, aims to expand access to breast and cervical cancer screenings and novel research trials among medically underserved communities in Northern Virginia. Using de-identified, aggregated data, this analysis assessed early program reach, identified race/ethnic and geographic gaps in utilization, and used these insights to improve equitable access to preventive care. Methods: Screening encounters from February 2025 through August 2025 were summarized by race/ethnicity, ZIP code, and screening type, and encounters were grouped into pre- and post-intervention periods to monitor changes over time. The SMHB catchment area includes five Northern Virginia jurisdictions; the City of Alexandria, Fairfax, Prince William, Loudoun, and Arlington Counties; covering more than 70 ZIP codes. To identify areas with potentially lower breast and cervical cancer screening uptake by race and ethnicity, we used publicly available racial/ethnic demographic data from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey. Descriptive statistics and geographic information system (GIS) mapping were used to compare bus encounters to community race/ethnic distributions and highlight underserved ZIP codes. Those findings guided adjustments to routes and outreach efforts. Results: Hispanic/Latino individuals represented 30.5% of early screening encounters, exceeding county estimates (14.4%-24.3%). Several groups were underrepresented: Asian participants accounted for 5.8% of screenings despite representing 10.3%-20.6% of county populations, and Black/African American participation was 4.9% compared to county estimates (7.7%-21.5%). ZIP codes with limited engagement guided new partnerships with community organizations serving Black/African American and Asian residents. After these efforts, participation increased modestly among targeted groups. From January-August to September-mid-November, Black/African American participation increased from 5.9% to 6.6%. Asian participation increased from 8.7% to 13.6%. Hispanic/Latino participation remained stable (29.3% to 28.7%). Conclusions: This analysis during the early phase of the SMHB program enabled timely identification of outreach inequities and guided practical changes to improve equity in preventive cancer screening. Targeted partnerships with trusted community organizations, including groups serving Black/African American and Asian communities, contributed to early increases in engagement among these populations. These findings underscore the importance of grounding mobile health outreach in continuous quality improvement, community collaboration, and culturally responsive strategies. This approach offers a sustainable framework for building more inclusive and accessible mobile health services as the program continues to expand.
利益披露 Disclosure
N. N. Sawant, None.. E. Stark, None.. R. Kaltman, None.. V. Thomas, None.. B. Bassig, None.

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