PO.IM01.15 · 免疫学

MDNA113 is a masked conditionally activated tumor-targeted anti-PD1-IL-2 SK with superior safety and therapeutic properties

海报缩略图:MDNA113 is a masked conditionally activated tumor-targeted anti-PD1-IL-2 SK with superior safety and therapeutic properties
编号 4342 展板 13 🕑 4/21 09:00–12:00 📍 Section 9 主讲 Minh To, PhD
分会场 Monoclonal Antibodies and Antibody-Cytokine Platforms
📄 查看 PDF ⬇ 下载 PDF 🔒 需登录后查看 / 下载(免费注册) 🔗 AACR 官方页面

作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations

Minh D. To, Rosemina Merchant, Aanchal Sharma, Fahar Merchant

Medicenna Therapeutics, Toronto, ON, Canada

摘要 Abstract

Background: MDNA113 comprises of a core anti-PD1-IL-2 SK with ‘beta-enhanced, not-alpha' receptor selectivity, a removable IL-2 masking domain and an IL-13 SK tumor targeting moiety. Anti-PD1-IL-2 SK is designed to facilitate cis-binding to maximize synergy between IL-2R signaling and PD1/PDL1 blockade. The IL-2 masking domain blocks binding to IL-2R to minimize systemic toxicity until removal by proteases enriched within the tumor microenvironment (TME). The IL-13 SK selectively binds the IL-13Ralpha2 decoy receptor overexpressed in a broad range tumors but not normal tissues, thereby effectively promoting accumulation at the tumor sites. We present preliminary characterization of MDNA113, designed to enhance systemic tolerability while maximizing therapeutic efficacy within the TME. Methods: Receptor binding was measured using the Octet Biolayer Interferometry (BLI) platform. IL-2R signaling and PD1/PDL1 blockade were assessed using in vitro cell reporter assays. In vivo pharmacodynamic and efficacy studies were conducted in the MC38 mouse syngeneic colon tumor model. Results: MDNA113 binds IL-2Rbeta with a >150-fold lower affinity than a non-masked anti-PD1-IL-2 SK (MDNA223). Binding to IL-13Ralpha2 and PD1 are not affected. The potency of MDNA113 in IL-2R signaling is reduced by >1000-fold with no change in PD1/PDL1 blockade. Removal of the masking domain by metalloproteases fully restores IL-2R signaling. Mice treated with MDNA113 showed significantly reduced lymphocyte expansion compared to equimolar dose of MDNA223, correlating with enhanced tolerability. In an MC38 colon tumor model, MDNA113 significantly inhibited tumor growth whereas efficacy was compromised when mice were treated with an uncleavable version of MDNA113, indicating that removal of the masking domain activates immune effector cells within the TME. Accordingly, treatment with cleavable MDNA113 resulted in increased tumor infiltration effector CD8 + T cells expressing Granzyme B. MDNA113 variants comprising of approved human anti-PD1 antibodies show similar characteristics and studies in non-human primate to evaluate safety, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics are underway. Conclusions: MDNA113 is a novel Bifunctional SuperKine for Immunotherapy (BiSKIT) with tumor targeting capability to enhance tolerability and maximize therapeutic response by synergizing IL-2R agonism and PD1/PDL1 blockade within the TME.
利益披露 Disclosure
M. D. To, Medicenna Therapeutics Employment, Stock Option. Northern Biologics Employment, Stock, Stock Option. R. Merchant, Medicenna Therapeutics Employment, Stock, Stock Option. A. Sharma, Medicenna Therapeutics Employment, Stock Option. F. Merchant, Medicenna Therapeutics Employment, Stock, Stock Option.

🔍 在海报库中搜索更多海报 →