LBPO.ET03 · 实验与分子治疗 · Late-Breaking
BPI-585771:一种新型强效泛KRAS降解剂,在KRAS驱动的肿瘤中具有强效的体外和体内疗效
BPI-585771: A novel, potent pan-KRAS degrader with potent in vitro and in vivo efficacy in KRAS-driven tumors
作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations
摘要 Abstract
中文摘要
KRAS驱动的癌症的治疗格局已从G12C选择性抑制剂迅速扩展至泛KRAS策略,包括小分子抑制剂、靶向蛋白降解剂以及基于三元复合物的治疗模式。大量未满足的医疗需求依然存在,尤其是在由KRAS野生型扩增驱动的肿瘤以及既往KRAS靶向治疗后获得性耐药的肿瘤中。因此,泛KRAS降解剂已成为一种有前景的策略,可弥合这些空白,提供广泛的突变覆盖,并有望改善疗效和安全性。在此,我们介绍BPI-585771,一种高效且选择性的PROTAC,设计用于诱导多种KRAS突变体以及野生型KRAS的降解,但不降解NRAS或HRAS。从机制上讲,BPI-585771以高亲和力结合KRAS(IC50 = 6.3 nM),并促进KRAS-BPI-585771-VHL三元复合物的形成(EC50 = 8.9 nM),同时对NRAS和HRAS表现出强选择性(对二者的IC50 > 1000 nM)。在广泛的KRAS驱动的癌细胞系panel中,包括非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)、胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)和结直肠癌(CRC),BPI-585771强效且完全地降解突变型和野生型KRAS,DC50约为1 nM,产生强劲的抗增殖活性(n = 48个肿瘤细胞系;32个细胞系中IC50 < 10 nM;42个细胞系中IC50 < 100 nM)。在多个体内疗效模型中,BPI-585771展现出显著的抗肿瘤疗效,以便捷的每周一次给药方案(30 mg/kg,QW)诱导深度且持久的肿瘤消退。值得注意的是,治疗显著逆转了癌症恶病质相关的体重减轻,可能凸显了一项额外的治疗获益。此外,BPI-585771表现出良好的药代动力学特性和令人鼓舞的初步毒性特征,支持其推进至IND申报前研究及后续临床开发。目前,BPI-585771的IND申报前研究正在进行中,预计将于2026年第四季度提交IND申请。
查看英文原文 English abstract
The therapeutic landscape for KRAS-driven cancers has rapidly expanded from G12C-selective inhibitors to pan-KRAS approaches, including small-molecule inhibitors, targeted protein degraders, and tri-complex-based modalities. Substantial unmet medical needs persist, particularly in tumors driven by KRAS wild-type amplification and in tumors with acquired resistance from previous KRAS targeted therapies. Pan-KRAS degraders have therefore emerged as a promising strategy to bridge these gaps, offering broad mutation coverage with potential for improved efficacy and safety. Here, we present BPI-585771, a highly potent and selective PROTAC designed to induce degradation of multiple KRAS mutants as well as the wild-type KRAS, but not the NRAS or HRAS. Mechanistically, BPI-585771 binds KRAS with high affinity (IC 50 = 6.3 nM) and promotes the formation of the KRAS-BPI-585771-VHL ternary complex (EC 50 = 8.9 nM), while exhibiting strong selectivity over NRAS and HRAS (IC 50 > 1000 nM for each). Across a broad panel of KRAS-driven cancer cell lines, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), and colorectal cancer (CRC), BPI-585771 potently and completely degrades mutant and wild-type KRAS, with a DC 50 of approximately 1 nM, resulting in robust anti-proliferative activity (n = 48 tumor cell lines; IC 50 < 10 nM in 32 cell lines; IC 50 < 100 nM in 42 cell lines). In multiple in vivo efficacy models, BPI-585771 demonstrates marked antitumor efficacy, inducing deep and durable tumor regressions with a convenient once-weekly dosing regimen (30 mg/kg, QW). Notably, treatment significantly reverses cancer-cachexia-associated body-weight loss, potentially highlighting an additional therapeutic benefit. Furthermore, BPI-585771 exhibits favorable pharmacokinetic properties and an encouraging preliminary toxicity profile, supporting its advancement into IND-enabling studies and subsequent clinical development. Currently, IND-enabling studies for BPI-585771 are ongoing, and IND submission is expected in Q4 2026.
利益披露 Disclosure
Z. Li, None..
R. Xu, None..
Y. Liu, None..
J. Zhao, None..
Y. Zhao, None..
T. Ma, None..
T. Zhang, None..
B. Yan, None..
L. Chen, None..
J. Guo, None..
C. Yang, None..
H. Han, None..
X. Liu, None..
H. Chen, None..
Q. Zhou, None..
H. Lan, None..
L. Mao, None..
L. Ding, None.