PO.CL01.11 · 临床研究

一种具有广泛NGS工作流程兼容性且在高灵敏度应用中性能卓越的新型高保真PCR预混液

A new high fidelity PCR master mix with broad NGS workflow compatibility and superior performance in high sensitivity applications

海报缩略图:一种具有广泛NGS工作流程兼容性且在高灵敏度应用中性能卓越的新型高保真PCR预混液
编号 7842 展板 23 时间 4/22 09:00–12:00 区域 Section 45 主讲 Margaret Heider, PhD
分会场 Liquid Biopsies: Circulating Nucleic Acids 5
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作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations

Margaret R. Heider, Kyle Vrtis, Jian Sun, Bradley W. Langhorst, Chen Song, Yan Wang, Nicole M. Nichols

New England Biolabs, Inc., Ipswich, MA

摘要 Abstract

中文摘要
敏感突变谱分析在精准肿瘤学中的广泛应用,以及数据质量日益提高的新一代测序平台的出现,对高精度文库制备工具提出了要求。此外,NGS文库制备中使用的PCR预混液通常针对特定应用而专门化,有时会导致同一实验室内根据不同用途而需要使用不便的、彼此不同的文库制备工作流程。在此,我们推出一种新型PCR预混液,可用于多种输入量、样本类型和工作流程,包括全基因组测序(WGS)、杂交捕获文库制备以及捕获后扩增。通过对不同DNA样本类型和物种进行全基因组测序,我们证明在皮克级和高纳克级DNA输入量下,该预混液在广泛的循环数范围内均能实现高文库产量、均匀的基因组覆盖以及一致的文库插入片段大小。接下来,我们将该PCR预混液应用于杂交捕获工作流程,实现了足以用于捕获的文库产量,并在链霉亲和素磁珠存在下实现了捕获后文库的稳健扩增。使用组织提取DNA和游离DNA(cfDNA)样本,我们证明了保真度对于实现高精度单核苷酸变异(SNV)和插入缺失(indel)检出的关键重要性。作为一套最大化转化率并引入最少错误的文库制备工作流程的组成部分,该PCR预混液能够实现更准确且更具成本效益的体细胞变异检测。这种新型PCR预混液设计旨在便捷地应用于大多数DNA文库制备场景,具有广泛的输入量和循环数兼容性。我们的数据强调了高保真PCR预混液作为高转化率文库制备工作流程组成部分在敏感变异检测和高精度测序平台方面的优势。
查看英文原文 English abstract
The widespread adoption of sensitive mutation profiling in precision oncology and the emergence of next-generation sequencing platforms with increasing data quality demand high accuracy library preparation tools. Additionally, PCR master mixes used in NGS library prep are often specialized for specific applications, sometimes necessitating inconveniently distinct library preparation workflows within the same lab depending on the use case. Here we introduce a new PCR master mix that can be used for a wide array of input amounts, sample types, and workflows including whole genome sequencing (WGS), library prep for hybrid capture, and post-hybrid capture amplification. Using whole genome sequencing of different DNA sample types and species, we demonstrate high library yield, uniform genome coverage, and consistent library insert size across a broad range of cycle numbers for both picogram and high nanogram levels of DNA input. Next, we applied this PCR master mix to hybrid capture workflows, achieving sufficient library yield for capture and robust amplification of post-capture libraries in the presence of streptavidin beads. Using tissue-extracted DNA and cell-free DNA (cfDNA) samples, we demonstrated the critical importance of fidelity to enable highly precise single nucleotide variant (SNV) and indel calling. As part of a library prep workflow that maximizes conversion and introduces minimal errors, this PCR master mix can enable more accurate and cost-effective somatic variant detection. This new PCR master mix is designed to be readily applied to most DNA library prep applications with broad input amount and cycle number compatibility. Our data emphasizes the benefits of a high-fidelity PCR master mix as part of a high conversion library prep workflow for sensitive variant detection and high accuracy sequencing platforms.
利益披露 Disclosure
M. R. Heider, None.. K. Vrtis, None.. J. Sun, None.. B. W. Langhorst, None.. Y. Wang, None.. N. M. Nichols, None.

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