PO.ET09.08 · 实验与分子治疗
ABSK211的临床前特征分析:一种在KRAS驱动肿瘤中具有广泛而强效活性的高效、口服生物利用度良好且选择性的泛KRAS抑制剂
Preclinical characterization of ABSK211: A highly potent, orally bioavailable and selective pan-KRAS inhibitor with broad and robust activity in KRAS-driven tumors
作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations
摘要 Abstract
中文摘要
KRAS在人类癌症中频繁突变,包括胰腺癌(~90%)、结直肠癌(~35%)和肺癌(~25%)。几种选择性泛KRAS抑制剂已进入临床,但它们针对KRAS突变的效力仍有待进一步提高。在此,我们描述了由Abbisko发现的ABSK211,一种高效、口服生物利用度良好的小分子抑制剂,对多种KRAS突变具有广泛活性。ABSK211在体外针对一系列KRAS突变表现出强烈的靶点结合。用ABSK211治疗在具有不同KRAS改变的多种癌细胞系panel中以亚纳摩尔至纳摩尔浓度有效削弱了细胞活力,包括G12突变、G13突变、Q61突变和WT扩增。同时,ABSK211对正常细胞增殖表现出微弱的抑制。在体内,ABSK211的每日口服剂量在多种人类癌症类型的几种KRAS G12V CDX模型中诱导了深度肿瘤消退。在体内也观察到强烈的靶点结合。此外,ABSK211在具有其他KRAS突变(如KRAS G12D/S和KRAS G13D)的异种移植模型中表现出强大的抗肿瘤活性。ABSK211目前正在进行IND申报相关研究;其卓越的临床前特征支持其推进至临床研究。
查看英文原文 English abstract
KRAS is frequently mutated in human cancers, including pancreatic (~90%), colorectal (~35%), and lung cancers (~25%). Several selective pan-KRAS inhibitors have advanced into clinic but their potency against KRAS mutations remained to be further improved. Here we describe that ABSK211, discovered by Abbisko, is a highly potent, and orally bioavailable small-molecule inhibitor with broad activities against multiple KRAS mutations. ABSK211 exhibited strong target engagement in vitro against a range of KRAS mutations. Treatment with ABSK211 effectively impaired cell viability at sub-nanomolar to nanomolar concentrations across a diverse panel of cancer cell lines with different KRAS alterations, including G12 mutation, G13 mutation, Q61 mutation and WT amplification. Meanwhile ABSK211 displayed marginal inhibition in normal cell proliferation. In vivo daily oral dose of ABSK211 induced deep tumor regression in several KRAS G12V CDX models across different human cancer types. Strong target engagement in vivo was also observed. Additionally, ABSK211 exhibited robust anti-tumor activity in xenograft models with other KRAS mutations, such as KRAS G12D/S and KRAS G13D. ABSK211 is currently undergoing IND-enabling studies; its superior preclinical profile supports its advancement into clinical studies.
利益披露 Disclosure
Y. Zhang,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment, Stock.
F. Yang,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment, Stock.
Z. Feng,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment.
M. Sun,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment.
X. Huang,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment.
H. Deng,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment, Stock.
H. Yu,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment, Stock.
H. Ying,
Abbisko Therapeutics Employment, Stock.