LBPO.CH01 · 化学 · Late-Breaking
具有新型CRBN配体的口服可利用BCL6降解剂HSK47977在NHL中显示出强效抗肿瘤活性及与BCL2抑制的协同作用
Orally bioavailable BCL6 degrader HSK47977 featuring a novel CRBN ligand demonstrates potent antitumor activity and synergy with BCL2 inhibition in NHL
作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations
摘要 Abstract
中文摘要
B细胞淋巴瘤6(BCL6)转录抑制因子是一种原癌基因,在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)和滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)中发挥关键作用。在正常B细胞中,BCL6对生发中心(GC)的启动和维持至关重要。在DLBCL和FL中,BCL6是最常发生遗传学失调的蛋白之一,可导致凋亡受抑和肿瘤增殖增强。HSK47977是一种口服、高选择性、强效的BCL6降解剂,整合了一种新型cereblon(CRBN)配体。在体外,HSK47977在OCI-Ly1细胞系中以DC50 < 1 nM快速降解BCL6蛋白。凭借这一独特的CRBN配体,HSK47977相较于其他新底物表现出对BCL6显著更高的选择性。对五种经典IMiD靶点(GSPT1、SALL4、CK1alpha、Aiolos和Ikaros)的蛋白质组学分析及随后的Western印迹分析证实了这一优越的选择性。CRBN配体的优化还显著改善了HSK47977的药代动力学(PK)特性,在口服给药后提供出色的口服生物利用度和优越的全身暴露。这些进展转化为稳健的体内疗效,在CDX模型中与BMS-986458相当。口服给予HSK47977可诱导深度、持续的BCL6降解,在CDX研究中导致显著的肿瘤消退。非临床安全性评估表明,HSK47977在大鼠和犬28天毒性研究中体内耐受性良好。基于机制洞见,我们设计了一种联合策略以增强治疗效力。由于BCL6作为转录抑制因子,其降解可上调抗凋亡蛋白BCL2,为同时进行BCL2抑制提供了理论依据。HSK47977与BCL2抑制剂之间的协同活性在细胞实验和异种移植模型中均得到证实;值得注意的是,低剂量HSK47977联合BCL2抑制剂在CDX模型中实现了稳健的肿瘤消退。总之,HSK47977是一种强效、可口服递送的BCL6降解剂,以其新型CRBN配体为特征。与BCL2抑制剂联合给药可显著增强抗肿瘤疗效,为DLBCL患者提供了一条有前景的治疗途径。HSK47977已在中国和美国获得IND批准,一项I期试验正在进行中,在多线经治的R/R FL患者中显示出令人鼓舞的初步疗效,支持其在NHL治疗方面的持续开发。
查看英文原文 English abstract
The B‑cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) transcriptional repressor is a proto‑oncogene pivotal in diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and follicular lymphoma (FL). In normal B cells, BCL6 is essential for germinal‑center (GC) initiation and maintenance. In DLBCL and FL, BCL6 is one of the most frequently genetically dysregulated proteins, leading to inhibited apoptosis and enhanced tumor proliferation. HSK47977 is an oral, highly selective, and potent BCL6 degrader that incorporates a novel cereblon (CRBN) ligand. In vitro, HSK47977 rapidly degrades BCL6 protein with a DC 50 < 1 nM in the OCI‑Ly1 cell line. Leveraging the unique CRBN ligand, HSK47977 exhibits markedly higher selectivity for BCL6 over other neo‑substrates. Proteomic profiling and subsequent Western‑blot analysis of five canonical IMiD targets (GSPT1, SALL4, CK1alpha, Aiolos, and Ikaros) confirm this superior selectivity. Optimization of the CRBN ligand also substantially improves the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of HSK47977, delivering excellent oral bioavailability and superior systemic exposure after oral dosing. These advances translate into robust in‑vivo efficacy that is comparable with BMS‑986458 in CDX models. Oral administration of HSK47977 induces deep, sustained BCL6 degradation, resulting in pronounced tumor regression in CDX studies. Non‑clinical safety assessments demonstrate that HSK47977 is well tolerated in vivo following 28‑day toxicity studies in rats and dogs. Guided by mechanistic insight, we devised a combination strategy to amplify therapeutic potency. Because BCL6 acts as a transcriptional repressor, its degradation can up‑regulate the anti‑apoptotic protein BCL2, providing a rationale for concurrent BCL2 inhibition. Synergistic activity between HSK47977 and a BCL2 inhibitor was confirmed in both cell‑based assays and xenograft models; notably, low‑dose HSK47977 combined with a BCL2 inhibitor achieved robust tumor regression in CDX models. In summary, HSK47977 is a potent, orally deliverable BCL6 degrader distinguished by its novel CRBN ligand. Co‑administration with a BCL2 inhibitor markedly enhances antitumor efficacy, offering a promising therapeutic avenue for patients with DLBCL. HSK47977 has cleared IND in China and the USA, and a Phase I trial is ongoing, showing encouraging preliminary efficacyin heavily pre‑treated R/R FL patients, supporting continued development for NHL treatment.
利益披露 Disclosure
J. Xu,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
Q. Meng,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
Y. Liao,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
C. Zhang,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
J. Wei,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
R. Tang,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
C. Dou,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
J. Yang,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
P. Tang,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
Z. Chen,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
Y. Lu,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
J. Wang,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.
P. Yan,
Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Employment.