PO.ET02.01 · 实验与分子治疗
整合式ADC平台:从发现到功能评价
Integrated ADC platform: From discovery to functional evaluation
作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations
摘要 Abstract
中文摘要
抗体偶联药物(ADC)是一种快速发展的治疗模式,其机制优雅、简洁且极具吸引力。它们不仅在抗击癌症方面取得成功,近来还扩展到其他治疗领域,如自身免疫性疾病。尽管取得了这些进展,诸如新型载荷探索、抗体穿透、提高ADC摄取与加工以及克服ADC耐药等挑战仍然存在。我们全面的抗体发现平台擅长针对具有挑战性的抗原(尤其是多次跨膜蛋白)生成高亲和力抗体。通过将其与先进的高通量筛选能力相结合,我们能够高效识别强效的抗体候选物,从而加速抗体发现进程。为进一步高效加速ADC的发现,我们开发了一个最先进的高通量偶联平台,并整合了各种下游生物学检测。利用平行合成与分析,我们能够在2-3周内以微克至毫克级规模生成并评价具有多样化连接子和载荷的ADC。使用IgG1抗体,产物通过树脂纯化进行分离。这些ADC表现出均一的药物抗体比(DAR)、一致的分析型体积排阻色谱(aSEC)谱图以及精确的浓度范围,游离药物残留低于0.1%。这使得每次运行可同时构建数百种偶联变体,从而实现快速的细胞毒性和稳定性检测,以对候选物进行分流并确定优先级以供进一步开发。除了高通量抗体筛选和偶联外,我们成熟完善的全谱ADC平台还提供从载荷评估、ADC体外疗效评价到支持深入机制探索的全面服务。这包括研究抗体内化、杀伤效应、旁观者效应评估以及潜在耐药性的产生。通过持续扩展该平台,我们不仅助力早期ADC药物发现,还在应对该领域新出现的挑战。
查看英文原文 English abstract
Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) represent a rapidly advancing modality with elegantly simple and compelling mechanisms. They have proven successful not only in combating cancer but have also recently expanded into other therapeutic areas such as autoimmune diseases. Despite these advancements, challenges such as new payload exploration, antibody penetration, increasing ADC uptake and processing, and overcoming ADC resistance continue to persist. Our comprehensive antibody discovery platform excels in generating high-affinity antibodies against challenging antigens, particularly multi-pass transmembrane proteins. By combining this with advanced high-throughput screening capabilities, we efficiently identify potent antibody candidates, thereby accelerating the antibody discovery process. To further expedite ADC discovery with high efficiency, we have developed a state-of-the-art high-throughput conjugation platform integrated with various downstream biological assays. Utilizing parallel synthesis and analytics, we can generate and evaluate ADCs with diverse linkers and payloads at microgram to milligram scales within 2-3 weeks. IgG1 antibodies are used, and products are isolated through resin purification. These ADCs exhibit uniform Drug-to-Antibody Ratios (DAR), consistent analytical size-exclusion chromatography (aSEC) profiles, and precise concentration ranges, with less than 0.1% free drug residue. This facilitates the simultaneous construction of hundreds of conjugate variants per run, allowing for rapid cytotoxicity and stability assays to triage and prioritize candidates for further development. In addition to high-throughput antibody screening and conjugation, our well-established full-spectrum ADC platform provides comprehensive services from payload assessment and ADC in vitro efficacy evaluation to supporting in-depth mechanistic exploration. This includes studying antibody internalization, killing effects, bystander evaluation and the development of potential resistance. Through continuous expansion of this platform, we are not only enabling early-stage ADC drug discovery but also addressing emerging challenges in the field.
利益披露 Disclosure
M. Yin,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
X. Miao,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
Y. Zheng,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
J. Ding,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
J. Liu,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
F. Zhang,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
Z. Ma,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
L. Kuai,
WuXi AppTec Employment.
W. Su,
WuXi AppTec Employment.