PO.ET06.04 · 实验与分子治疗

ONCO Prime平台助力发现基因分层癌症的合成致死靶点

ONCO Prime platform enables discovery of synthetic lethal targets for genetically stratified cancers

海报缩略图:ONCO Prime平台助力发现基因分层癌症的合成致死靶点
编号 2989 展板 11 时间 4/20 02:00–05:00 区域 Section 13 主讲 Andrzej Mazan, PhD
分会场 Molecular Targets 1
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作者与单位 Authors & Affiliations

Andrzej Mazan1, Eliza Zimolag1, Joanna Szuszkiewicz1, Marcin Serocki1, Oleksii Bryzghalov1, Izabella Wieckowska1, Marcelina Chmiel1, Katarzyna Sarad1, Julia Wirkijowska1, Wiktoria Luczak1, Szymon Woroszylo1, Dariusz Klonski1, Kamil Kus1, Andrew Thomason1, Michal Mikula2, Rafal Dziadziuszko3, Krzysztof Brzozka1

1Ryvu Therapeutics, Kraków, Poland,2Maria Skłodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland,3Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

摘要 Abstract

中文摘要
结直肠癌(CRC)仍是癌症死亡的首要原因之一,这凸显了对新型、基于机制的治疗策略的需求。我们使用ONCO Prime发现与验证平台(基于跨临床相关模型的全基因组CRISPR/Cas9筛选),为基因分层的CRC患者鉴定了新的治疗选择。ONCO Prime平台整合了健康人肠道干细胞(hISC)、携带关键驱动突变(APC、KRAS)的等基因CRC模型以及患者来源的原代培养物。所有类型的模型均可进行基因操作,或用于高通量的药物测试。转录组学和机器学习分析证实,这些模型忠实地重现了CRC的分子多样性和临床行为。系统性的CRISPR/Cas9功能缺失筛选揭示了多个合成致死(SL)相互作用,发现了具有首创(first-in-class)治疗潜力的靶基因。此外,我们使用一种在其他适应症中已获FDA批准的临床级药物,在基因分层的CRC模型中实现了概念验证,证明其作为单一疗法在体外具有强效疗效。这些数据验证了ONCO Prime发掘临床可干预脆弱性并提供切实治疗候选物的转化能力。这项工作为基于ONCO Prime将功能基因组学与治疗开发相衔接的能力而建立的药物发现项目和战略合作提供了坚实基础。我们的首个概念验证确立了ONCO Prime作为一个可扩展平台,以推动下一代精准、首创肿瘤学疗法。
查看英文原文 English abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer mortality, underscoring the need for new, mechanism-based therapeutic strategies. Using the ONCO Prime discovery and validation platform, based on genome wide CRISPR/Cas9 screenings across clinically relevant models, we identified novel treatment options for genetically stratified CRC patients The ONCO Prime platform integrates healthy human intestinal stem cells (hISCs), isogenic CRC models carrying key driver mutations ( APC , KRAS ), and patient-derived primary cultures. All types of models can be genetically manipulated or used in the high-throughput setting for the drug testing. Transcriptomic and machine learning analyses confirmed that these models faithfully recapitulate CRC molecular diversity and clinical behavior. Systematic CRISPR/Cas9 loss-of-function screenings revealed multiple synthetic lethal (SL) interactions, uncovering target genes with first-in-class therapeutic potential. Additionally, using a clinical grade drug that is FDA-approved in other indications, we achieved proof of concept in genetically stratified CRC models, demonstrating strong efficacy as monotherapy in vitro. These data validate ONCO Prime's translational capability to uncover clinically actionable vulnerabilities and deliver tangible therapeutic candidates. This work provides a robust foundation for drug discovery programs and strategic partnerships built on ONCO Prime's ability to bridge functional genomics with therapeutic development. Our first proof of concept establishes ONCO Prime as a scalable platform to drive the next generation of precision, first-in-class oncology therapies.
利益披露 Disclosure
A. Mazan, None.. E. Zimolag, None.. J. Szuszkiewicz, None.. M. Serocki, None.. O. Bryzghalov, None.. I. Wieckowska, None.. M. Chmiel, None.. K. Sarad, None.. J. Wirkijowska, None.. W. Luczak, None.. S. Woroszylo, None.. D. Klonski, None.. K. Kus, None.. A. Thomason, None.. M. Mikula, None.. R. Dziadziuszko, None.. K. Brzozka, None.

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